{"id":4601,"date":"2019-02-04T18:16:20","date_gmt":"2019-02-04T18:16:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.eatturkey.org\/?page_id=4601"},"modified":"2023-10-13T15:26:35","modified_gmt":"2023-10-13T19:26:35","slug":"thermometer-guidelines","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.eatturkey.org\/thermometer-guidelines\/","title":{"rendered":"Temperature Matters: Meat Thermometer Guidelines"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Where to Put the Thermometer in a Turkey <\/h2>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"alignright size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.eatturkey.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/where-to-check-turkey-temperature-graphic.png\" alt=\"checking your turkey's temperature\" class=\"wp-image-7693\" style=\"width:421px;height:421px\" width=\"421\" height=\"421\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.eatturkey.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/where-to-check-turkey-temperature-graphic.png 375w, https:\/\/www.eatturkey.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/where-to-check-turkey-temperature-graphic-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/www.eatturkey.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/where-to-check-turkey-temperature-graphic-150x150.png 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 421px) 100vw, 421px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Check your turkey&#8217;s internal temperature in three places!<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>An important part of using any thermometer is the proper placement in the turkey. Unsure of where to put the thermometer in a turkey? Here are few tips to keep in mind: <\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>When preparing a whole turkey, insert the thermometer into the thickest portion of the turkey breast, the innermost portion of thigh and the innermost portion of the wing.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Make sure the thermometer does not touch bone, gristle or the pan.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>When inserting the thermometer in a turkey breast or ground turkey patty, insert it from the side. The thermometer is easier to read and more accurate than when inserted from the top.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Measuring Internal Temperature<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The internal temperature of your turkey (and any stuffing) should always reach <strong>165\u00b0F<\/strong>. <\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"alignright size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.eatturkey.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/165-degrees-turkey-thermometer.jpg\" alt=\"A thermometer inserted into thickest part of a turkey thigh, indicating an internal temperature of 165 degrees F\" class=\"wp-image-7695\" style=\"width:283px;height:377px\" width=\"283\" height=\"377\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>According to the U.S. Food and Drug Administration, the percentage of consumers who own food thermometers has increased from 49 percent in 1998 to 70 percent in 2010. Both the National Turkey Federation and USDA recommend using a meat thermometer to ensure <a href=\"https:\/\/www.eatturkey.org\/turkey-food-safety\/\">a delicious and safe meal<\/a>. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Accurate temperatures, both in the oven and the turkey are important for quality and safety. A meat thermometer is a cook&#8217;s best friend when it comes time to prepare a meal. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Meat thermometers that can be calibrated for accuracy and instant-read\/digital thermometers are our preferred choices. These types of thermometers are available at grocery, kitchen and hardware stores.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Don&#8217;t forget about your oven&#8217;s temperature! Check the oven thermostat and oven temperature to verify the oven setting. Recalibrate if necessary &#8211; a 25\u00b0F variation can make a 5 percent difference in cooked turkey yield. An oven that is too hot will dry and shrink the bird.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Check out USDA&#8217;s resource for more information on <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/ask.usda.gov\/s\/article\/What-is-a-safe-internal-temperature-for-cooking-meat-and-poultry\" target=\"_blank\">proper cooking temperatures<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Types of Thermometers<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Oven-proof Thermometer<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>This should be inserted into the turkey at the beginning of the cooking time and remain inserted in the bird while cooking. The temperature indicator will rise slowly as the turkey cooks. An oven-proof thermometer is ideal for the whole turkey and the turkey breast. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Instant-read and Digital Thermometers<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>These thermometers enable you to measure the internal temperatures of meat with the most accurate reading in the quickest time possible. They are not designed to stay in the food during cooking. If you use this type, pull the turkey out of the oven far enough to insert the stem about 2 1\/2 inches into the thickest part of the meat, but not touching bone or the roasting pan.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Pop-up Thermometers<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>The sensing tip is a small indentation located about 1 1\/2 inches from the end of the stem and must be fully inserted into the bird. (Look for a tiny dimple on the stem.) The temperature should register in about 15-20 seconds. Wipe with a sanitizer after each use and before the next use.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>These are commonly found in the whole turkey and turkey breast. The \u201cpop-up\u201d thermometer device indicates the turkey has reached the final temperature for safety and doneness. Experts suggest the temperature be verified with a conventional thermometer.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>USDA has a full listing of the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.fsis.usda.gov\/food-safety\/safe-food-handling-and-preparation\/food-safety-basics\/kitchen-thermometers\">various types of food thermometers <\/a>available.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Clean\/Sanitize Your Thermometer<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Food thermometers should be washed following use with hot soapy water and sanitized. Most thermometers, particularly digital and instant-read varieties, should not be immersed in water. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>There are several ways to sanitize your thermometer:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Use an alcohol swab to wipe the stem.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Use a  food-safe sanitizing solution, such as chlorine bleach and water, diluted according to the directions on the bottle, by holding it in the diluted mixture for a minimum of 10 seconds. <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Hold the stem in boiling water for no less than 30 seconds. <\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>If using alcohol or a cleaning solution, make sure to wash the stem with soap and hot water to remove any residue.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Check for Thermometer Accuracy<\/h2>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"alignright size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"272\" height=\"355\" src=\"https:\/\/www.eatturkey.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/ice-point-thermometer-calibration.jpg\" alt=\"thermometer calibrated using ice-point method\" class=\"wp-image-7697\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.eatturkey.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/ice-point-thermometer-calibration.jpg 272w, https:\/\/www.eatturkey.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/ice-point-thermometer-calibration-230x300.jpg 230w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 272px) 100vw, 272px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Ice-point method. <a href=\"https:\/\/food52.com\/blog\/11381-how-to-check-the-accuracy-of-your-kitchen-thermometer\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Photo courtesy of Food52<\/a>.<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>The accuracy of your thermometer should be verified and the thermometer calibrated. Ideally, these thermometers should be calibrated when first purchased as well as checked for accuracy regularly. Accuracy can be altered if the thermometer has been exposed to extreme temperature changes or has been dropped. There are two simple ways to test for accuracy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Ice-Point Method<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>In a cup prepare a 50\/50 mixture of ice and water to form a water slush. Place at least two inches of the thermometer stem into the cup, making sure the sensing tip is fully inserted. The tip should not touch the bottom or side of the cup. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Wait about five minutes or until the needle is steady and verify the needle registers 32\u00b0F. If the needle does not register 32\u00b0F, an adjustment should be made.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Boiling Point Method<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>Fill a pan with about three inches of water and bring to a rolling boil. Place at least two inches of the thermometer stem into the water, making sure the sensing tip is fully inserted. Use caution to avoid burns. The tip should not touch the bottom or side of the pan. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Wait about one minute or until the needle is steady and verify the needle registers 212\u00b0F. (NOTE: Water boils at a lower temperature at higher altitudes, for example, 202\u00b0F at 5,000 feet.) If the temperature does not reach the boiling point, an adjustment should be made.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Where to Put the Thermometer in a Turkey An important part of using any thermometer is the proper placement in the turkey. Unsure of where to put the thermometer in a turkey? Here are few tips to keep in mind: Measuring Internal Temperature The internal temperature of your turkey (and any stuffing) should always reach [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":8188,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-4601","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Temperature Matters: Meat Thermometer Guidelines - National Turkey Federation<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"When is your turkey done? 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